Environmental Stewardship

Program Highlights

The Ottawa Hospital plays an important role in reducing health care’s environmental impact and greenhouse gas emissions. Over the years, staff in various departments have worked collectively to reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to a greener hospital.

Sustainability in action

Anesthetic gases are an operating room requirement that have a big impact on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and the hospital’s carbon footprint. Virtually all the gases used during any clinical procedure are eventually discarded to the atmosphere. Inhaled anesthetics are exceptionally strong greenhouse gases and may make up 5 per cent or more of a hospital’s entire carbon footprint. Global warming, considered one of the greatest health threats of the 21st century, is linked to greenhouse gas emissions.  

Since 2018, The Ottawa Hospital's Department of Anesthesia has taken steps to address this environmental concern, without compromising patient care. They have reduced their carbon footprint by opting to use volatile anesthetics with the lowest global warming potential value, ultra-low-flow anesthesia equipment that decreases consumption of volatile anesthetics and encouraging the use of total intravenous or local-regional anesthesia to minimize volatile anesthetics consumption.

The Riverside Campus underwent a steam system improvement that brought a reduction in carbon emissions equivalent to taking 205 cars off the road and raised the campus’ ENERGY STAR score from 69 to 87. The low-cost investments to repair and tune the boilers and replace a failing heat exchanger resulted in annual savings of about $160,000 and the cost of the equipment was paid off in less than a year.

Through the leadership of the Contracting and Procurement Department, an environmental, social and governance (ESG) schedule has been included in the template of The Ottawa Hospital’s request for proposals (RFPs) to ensure that suppliers align with the organization’s ESG goals, and environmentally preferable procurement guidelines have been incorporated into policies and procedures.

The Clinical Product Sustainability Task Force has also spearheaded the transition from disposable to reusable gowns in the organization. With the support of Logistical Services, the Medical Device Reprocessing Department and clinical expertise, this initiative is anticipated to divert 273,150 gowns — or nearly 33,000 kilograms of waste — from landfill every year.

Environmental Waste Management Program 

The Environmental Waste Management Program at The Ottawa Hospital has developed a waste-sorting system of 19 different streams to divert approximately 45 per cent of the total waste from landfill to multiple methods of recycling, reuse, composting and standard as well as waste-to-energy incineration. Each year, the hospital continues to work towards reducing its consumption and improving waste diversion.  

In 2024, the Geriatric Medicine Unit at the Civic Campus, tripled its recycling volume by improving signage and bin locations, kicking off a hospital-wide initiative to improve recycling practices across the organization.   

The geriatric medicine nurses, Caiti Wallwork (left) and Sabrina Duckworth (right) stand indoors beside clearly labeled waste, compost, and recycling bins, discussing proper sorting of materials.

New campus sustainability  

Building for sustainability also means we are building for the future, and that’s why The Ottawa Hospital wants its new campus development to be a leading facility in the country when it comes to sustainability. The central utility plant will be designed to convert to electric power sources, and the site will be net-zero and solar-ready so that as governing regulations and CSA guidelines are updated, we will have the flexibility to adapt to lower carbon energy. Keep up with new campus developments.

An artist rendering of The Ottawa Hospital’s new campus at dusk, showing the exterior main entrance of the hospital and trees in the foreground.

Energy and water conservation

The condition of our care facilities impacts our overall ability to provide world-class patient care, which is why we continue to maintain and improve the safety and reliability of our systems. Where possible, we switch to more efficient technologies or equipment to reduce our energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.  

Energy reporting

As part of our commitment to the strategic plan, we are dedicated to reducing The Ottawa Hospital’s environmental impact and complying with Ontario Regulation 507 / 18.  

We closely monitor our energy usage by tracking monthly electricity, natural gas and district heating to ensure we are on track to meet our goals. The 2019-2023 Energy Conservation and Demand Management (ECDM) plan aimed to reduce overall energy consumption across our three campuses by 2 per cent from 2018 levels by 2023.  

We are proud to share that we exceeded this goal. 

Strategic Energy Management Plan  

Our goal for the 2024-2028 Strategic ECDM plan is to reduce The Ottawa Hospital’s overall energy consumption by 6 to 7 per cent by 2028, based on 2023 consumption. Read the ECDM Plan 2024-2028.

YearElectricity 
(kWh)Natural gas 
(kBTU)District steam 
(kBTU)District hot water (kBTU)Source EUI (kBTU/ft2)Site EUI
 (kBTU/ft2)GHG emissions 
(Tons CO2e)

2018

105,349,656403,612,49353,041,74045,749,404279.0197.633319.8

2019

105,831,010410,589,25756,788,45751,461,060284.2201.734433.1

2020

105,264,349376,261,90756,025,46646,012,734273.5192.332025.2

2021

106,901,683380,928,93855,713,63938,793,204275.3193.531878.4

2022

105,223,568393,681,17971,621,79947,750,408283.2200.434557.5

2023

103,730,772363,411,61460,193,96940,646,845268.7188.831497.9

Change
(2018 vs 2023)

-1,618,883

-1.5%
-40,200,879

-10.0%
7,152,228

13.5%
-5,102,559

-11.2%
-10.3

-3.7%
-8.8

-4.5%
-1822

-5.5%

Water usage  

Between April 1, 2023, and March 31, 2024, our main campuses used 427,390 m3 of water for cooling, drinking and cleaning.

Civic Campus

1.43 m3/ m2 

General Campus

1.06 m3/ m2 

Riverside Campus

1.08 m3/ m2